Psalms 32

King James Version

Full text for Psalms Chapter 32

1¶ [A] Psalm of David, Maschil. Blessed [is he whose] transgression [is] forgiven, [whose] sin [is] covered.

2Blessed [is] the man unto whom the LORD imputeth not iniquity, and in whose spirit [there is] no guile.

3When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long.

4For day and night thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer. Selah.

5I acknowledged my sin unto thee, and mine iniquity have I not hid. I said, I will confess my transgressions unto the LORD; and thou forgavest the iniquity of my sin. Selah.

6For this shall every one that is godly pray unto thee in a time when thou mayest be found: surely in the floods of great waters they shall not come nigh unto him.

7¶ Thou [art] my hiding place; thou shalt preserve me from trouble; thou shalt compass me about with songs of deliverance. Selah.

8I will instruct thee and teach thee in the way which thou shalt go: I will guide thee with mine eye.

9Be ye not as the horse, [or] as the mule, [which] have no understanding: whose mouth must be held in with bit and bridle, lest they come near unto thee.

10Many sorrows [shall be] to the wicked: but he that trusteth in the LORD, mercy shall compass him about.

11Be glad in the LORD, and rejoice, ye righteous: and shout for joy, all [ye that are] upright in heart.

AI Analysis

AI Summaries

Short Summary

Psalms 32 declares the blessedness of having one's transgression forgiven and sin covered by the Lord. David recounts his distress when he kept silent about his iniquity, experiencing God's heavy hand. However, upon confessing his sin, he received immediate forgiveness, leading him to proclaim God as a hiding place and encourage others to seek Him and rejoice in His mercy.

Medium Summary

This Psalm, a Maschil of David, begins by proclaiming the profound blessedness of the individual whose transgression is forgiven and whose sin is not imputed by the Lord, highlighting the purity of spirit without guile. David then vividly describes the physical and emotional toll of unconfessed sin, where his bones ached and his vitality withered under God's heavy hand. The turning point arrives with his sincere confession of sin to the Lord, which was met with immediate forgiveness. This experience leads David to encourage all godly people to pray and seek God in times of need, assuring them of divine protection from overwhelming troubles. He identifies the Lord as his secure hiding place and deliverer, promising guidance and instruction to those who are willing to learn. The Psalm contrasts the many sorrows awaiting the wicked with the encompassing mercy for those who trust in the Lord, concluding with an exhortation for the righteous and upright in heart to rejoice and be glad in the Lord.

Long Summary

Psalm 32, designated a Maschil of David, commences by extolling the profound blessedness of the individual whose transgression is forgiven and whose sin is divinely covered, emphasizing the state of a person to whom the Lord imputes no iniquity and whose spirit is free from guile. The psalmist, David, then vividly recounts his personal struggle and suffering when he initially withheld confession of his sin. He describes how his physical strength diminished, his bones waxed old, and his moisture turned to drought, all under the oppressive weight of God's heavy hand day and night. This period of silence brought immense distress, manifesting as constant roaring and internal decay. However, the pivotal moment arrived when David acknowledged his sin and confessed his transgressions to the Lord without concealment. Immediately upon this confession, the Lord forgave the iniquity of his sin, illustrating the swiftness and completeness of divine pardon. This transformative experience leads David to encourage all who are godly to pray and seek the Lord in a time when He may be found, assuring them that even in the midst of overwhelming troubles, divine protection will keep them safe. David then declares the Lord to be his personal hiding place, a preserver from trouble, who will surround him with songs of deliverance. The Psalm shifts to a divine voice, or David speaking on behalf of God, promising to instruct and teach the listener in the right way, guiding them with a watchful eye. A caution is issued against stubbornness, likening those who resist instruction to unintelligent horses or mules that require forceful restraint with bit and bridle. The psalmist starkly contrasts the fate of the wicked, who shall experience many sorrows, with the blessed state of those who trust in the Lord, whom mercy shall encompass. The Psalm concludes with a joyful exhortation to the righteous and those upright in heart to be glad, rejoice, and shout for joy in the Lord, celebrating the freedom and mercy found in His forgiveness and guidance.

Core Concepts

  • Forgiveness and BlessednessThe Psalm opens by declaring the profound blessedness of individuals whose transgressions are forgiven and whose sins are covered by the Lord, emphasizing a state of purity and non-imputation of iniquity.
  • Distress of Unconfessed SinDavid recounts his personal suffering, including physical decay and emotional anguish, experienced when he kept silent about his sin, feeling the heavy hand of God upon him.
  • Confession and Immediate PardonThe pivotal moment occurs when David confesses his sin without hiding it, resulting in the Lord's immediate and complete forgiveness of his iniquity.
  • God as Hiding Place and DelivererDavid proclaims the Lord as his secure refuge and preserver from trouble, who surrounds him with songs of deliverance, offering protection and joy.
  • Divine Instruction and GuidanceGod promises to instruct and teach the believer in the right way, guiding them with His eye, contrasting this with the stubbornness of unintelligent animals that require forceful control.
  • Contrast of Wicked and TrustingThe Psalm distinguishes between the many sorrows that await the wicked and the encompassing mercy that surrounds those who place their trust in the Lord.
  • Rejoicing in the LordThe Psalm concludes with an exhortation for the righteous and those upright in heart to be glad, rejoice, and shout for joy in the Lord, celebrating His mercy and deliverance.