Psalms 16

King James Version

Full text for Psalms Chapter 16

1¶ Michtam of David. Preserve me, O God: for in thee do I put my trust.

2[O my soul], thou hast said unto the LORD, Thou [art] my Lord: my goodness [extendeth] not to thee;

3[But] to the saints that [are] in the earth, and [to] the excellent, in whom [is] all my delight.

4Their sorrows shall be multiplied [that] hasten [after] another [god]: their drink offerings of blood will I not offer, nor take up their names into my lips.

5The LORD [is] the portion of mine inheritance and of my cup: thou maintainest my lot.

6The lines are fallen unto me in pleasant [places]; yea, I have a goodly heritage.

7I will bless the LORD, who hath given me counsel: my reins also instruct me in the night seasons.

8¶ I have set the LORD always before me: because [he is] at my right hand, I shall not be moved.

9Therefore my heart is glad, and my glory rejoiceth: my flesh also shall rest in hope.

10For thou wilt not leave my soul in hell; neither wilt thou suffer thine Holy One to see corruption.

11Thou wilt shew me the path of life: in thy presence [is] fulness of joy; at thy right hand [there are] pleasures for evermore.

AI Analysis

AI Summaries

Short Summary

Psalm 16 begins with David's plea for preservation, expressing his complete trust in God and declaring Him as his Lord. He affirms his delight in the saints on earth and rejects the worship of other gods, recognizing the sorrows that follow idolatry. David proclaims the Lord as his portion and heritage, finding counsel and stability in His constant presence. The psalm culminates in a profound hope that God will not abandon his soul to hell nor allow His Holy One to see corruption, promising instead a path of life, fullness of joy, and eternal pleasures in God's presence.

Medium Summary

In Psalm 16, David opens by seeking God's preservation, stating his absolute trust in the Almighty. He acknowledges God as his Lord, asserting that his own goodness is not for God but for the righteous saints on earth, in whom he finds delight. David explicitly denounces the worship of other gods, refusing to participate in their blood offerings or even speak their names, foreseeing multiplied sorrows for those who pursue them. He declares the Lord to be his chosen inheritance and portion, acknowledging that God maintains his lot and has granted him a pleasant heritage. David blesses the Lord for His counsel, which instructs him even in the night. He maintains a constant awareness of God's presence, believing that with God at his right hand, he will remain unshakeable. This leads to a joyful heart and a hopeful spirit, trusting that his flesh will rest in hope. The psalm concludes with a powerful declaration of faith that God will not leave his soul in hell nor allow His Holy One to experience corruption, but will reveal the path of life, where fullness of joy and eternal pleasures are found in God's presence.

Long Summary

The sixteenth Psalm, a Michtam of David, commences with a fervent prayer for divine preservation, as David places his complete trust in God. He addresses the Lord, affirming Him as his sovereign, and humbly states that his own goodness does not extend to God, but rather to the saints and excellent ones on earth, in whom he finds great delight. David then sharply contrasts this devotion with the folly of idolatry, declaring that those who hasten after other gods shall experience multiplied sorrows. He resolutely refuses to offer drink offerings of blood to false deities or even to utter their names. Instead, David proclaims the Lord as the portion of his inheritance and his cup, acknowledging that God maintains his lot and has granted him a goodly heritage in pleasant places. He expresses gratitude, blessing the Lord for the counsel received, noting that his inner being instructs him even during the night seasons. David steadfastly sets the Lord always before him, confident that with God at his right hand, he shall not be moved from his steadfastness. This unwavering faith results in a glad heart and a rejoicing spirit, with his flesh resting in hope. The psalm reaches its theological zenith with a prophetic declaration: David expresses his conviction that God will not abandon his soul to hell (Sheol) nor permit His Holy One to experience corruption or decay. He concludes by affirming that God will reveal the path of life, promising that in His presence there is fullness of joy, and at His right hand, there are pleasures for evermore.

Core Concepts

  • Divine Trust and PreservationDavid begins by seeking God's preservation, stating his complete reliance and trust in the Lord as his only refuge and protector.
  • Rejection of IdolatryThe psalmist explicitly denounces the worship of other gods, refusing to participate in their rituals or even speak their names, foreseeing sorrow for those who pursue them.
  • God as InheritanceDavid declares the Lord to be his chosen portion and heritage, emphasizing that God maintains his lot and provides him with a goodly and pleasant inheritance.
  • Divine Counsel and PresenceThe psalm highlights God's guidance, which instructs David even in the night, and his constant awareness of God's presence, ensuring his stability and preventing him from being moved.
  • Hope of ResurrectionA central theme is the profound belief that God will not abandon David's soul to hell (Sheol) nor allow His Holy One to experience corruption or decay.
  • Eternal Joy and LifeThe psalm culminates in the promise that God will show the path of life, where fullness of joy and everlasting pleasures are found in God's presence and at His right hand.