Job 8

King James Version

Full text for Job Chapter 8

1¶ Then answered Bildad the Shuhite, and said,

2How long wilt thou speak these [things]? and [how long shall] the words of thy mouth [be like] a strong wind?

3Doth God pervert judgment? or doth the Almighty pervert justice?

4If thy children have sinned against him, and he have cast them away for their transgression;

5If thou wouldest seek unto God betimes, and make thy supplication to the Almighty;

6If thou [wert] pure and upright; surely now he would awake for thee, and make the habitation of thy righteousness prosperous.

7Though thy beginning was small, yet thy latter end should greatly increase.

8¶ For enquire, I pray thee, of the former age, and prepare thyself to the search of their fathers:

9(For we [are but of] yesterday, and know nothing, because our days upon earth [are] a shadow:)

10Shall not they teach thee, [and] tell thee, and utter words out of their heart?

11Can the rush grow up without mire? can the flag grow without water?

12Whilst it [is] yet in his greenness, [and] not cut down, it withereth before any [other] herb.

13So [are] the paths of all that forget God; and the hypocrite's hope shall perish:

14Whose hope shall be cut off, and whose trust [shall be] a spider's web.

15He shall lean upon his house, but it shall not stand: he shall hold it fast, but it shall not endure.

16He [is] green before the sun, and his branch shooteth forth in his garden.

17His roots are wrapped about the heap, [and] seeth the place of stones.

18If he destroy him from his place, then [it] shall deny him, [saying], I have not seen thee.

19Behold, this [is] the joy of his way, and out of the earth shall others grow.

20¶ Behold, God will not cast away a perfect [man], neither will he help the evil doers:

21Till he fill thy mouth with laughing, and thy lips with rejoicing.

22They that hate thee shall be clothed with shame; and the dwelling place of the wicked shall come to nought.

AI Analysis

AI Summaries

Short Summary

Bildad the Shuhite rebukes Job, questioning the intensity of his words and asserting God's perfect justice. He suggests that Job's children perished due to their sin, but promises Job restoration and prosperity if he seeks God with purity. Bildad emphasizes that the hope of the wicked is fleeting and fragile, like a plant without water or a spider's web, while God upholds the righteous.

Medium Summary

Bildad the Shuhite opens his discourse by challenging Job's lamentations, likening his words to a strong wind. He firmly declares God's unwavering justice, asserting that the Almighty never perverts judgment. Bildad suggests that if Job's children sinned, their demise was a consequence of their transgression. He then offers a path to restoration, stating that if Job were to diligently seek God and maintain purity, his prosperity would be re-established, and his latter end would greatly increase. Drawing upon the wisdom of ancient generations, Bildad illustrates the transient nature of the wicked's hope, comparing it to a fragile spider's web or a plant that withers without water. He concludes by affirming that God does not abandon the righteous but brings them joy, while the dwelling of the wicked comes to nought.

Long Summary

Bildad the Shuhite begins his response to Job by questioning the duration and intensity of Job's words, likening them to a strong wind. He immediately defends God's character, asserting that the Almighty never perverts judgment or justice. Bildad implies that the death of Job's children was a direct consequence of their sin against God. He then presents a conditional promise of restoration to Job, stating that if Job were to earnestly seek God and maintain a pure and upright character, God would surely intervene on his behalf, making his habitation prosperous and greatly increasing his latter end, even if his beginning was small. To support his argument, Bildad encourages Job to consult the wisdom of the "former age" and the "fathers," acknowledging humanity's brief existence as a "shadow." He employs a vivid natural analogy, comparing the perishing hope of those who forget God and the hypocrite to a rush or flag that withers quickly without water, even while still green. He further describes the wicked's trust as a fragile "spider's web," emphasizing its impermanence and inability to provide support. Though the wicked may appear to flourish like a green plant, they will ultimately be destroyed from their place and forgotten. Bildad concludes by reiterating his core theological premise: God will not cast away a perfect man, nor will He assist evildoers. He promises that God will fill the righteous with laughter and rejoicing, while those who hate them will be clothed with shame, and the dwelling place of the wicked will come to nought.

Core Concepts

  • Divine JusticeBildad asserts that God is perfectly just and does not pervert judgment, implying that suffering is a direct consequence of sin or transgression.
  • Retribution TheologyThe belief that righteousness leads to prosperity and wickedness leads to suffering, directly applied to Job's situation and his children's fate as a divine principle.
  • Wisdom of the AncientsBildad appeals to the knowledge and experience of past generations, specifically the "former age" and the "fathers," as a reliable source of truth and understanding.
  • Fleeting Hope of the WickedIllustrated by analogies like a withering rush or a fragile spider's web, emphasizing that the prosperity and trust of the ungodly are impermanent and ultimately destined to perish.
  • Restoration through PurityBildad offers Job the hope of renewed prosperity and joy, contingent upon his diligent seeking of God and maintenance of a pure and upright character.
  • Contrast of Righteous and WickedThe chapter consistently draws a sharp distinction between the ultimate fate of the "perfect man" (who receives God's favor and joy) and the "evil doers" or "wicked" (whose dwelling comes to nought and are clothed with shame).