Isaiah 55

King James Version

Full text for Isaiah Chapter 55

1¶ Ho, every one that thirsteth, come ye to the waters, and he that hath no money; come ye, buy, and eat; yea, come, buy wine and milk without money and without price.

2Wherefore do ye spend money for [that which is] not bread? and your labour for [that which] satisfieth not? hearken diligently unto me, and eat ye [that which is] good, and let your soul delight itself in fatness.

3Incline your ear, and come unto me: hear, and your soul shall live; and I will make an everlasting covenant with you, [even] the sure mercies of David.

4Behold, I have given him [for] a witness to the people, a leader and commander to the people.

5Behold, thou shalt call a nation [that] thou knowest not, and nations [that] knew not thee shall run unto thee because of the LORD thy God, and for the Holy One of Israel; for he hath glorified thee.

6¶ Seek ye the LORD while he may be found, call ye upon him while he is near:

7Let the wicked forsake his way, and the unrighteous man his thoughts: and let him return unto the LORD, and he will have mercy upon him; and to our God, for he will abundantly pardon.

8For my thoughts [are] not your thoughts, neither [are] your ways my ways, saith the LORD.

9For [as] the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways, and my thoughts than your thoughts.

10For as the rain cometh down, and the snow from heaven, and returneth not thither, but watereth the earth, and maketh it bring forth and bud, that it may give seed to the sower, and bread to the eater:

11So shall my word be that goeth forth out of my mouth: it shall not return unto me void, but it shall accomplish that which I please, and it shall prosper [in the thing] whereto I sent it.

12For ye shall go out with joy, and be led forth with peace: the mountains and the hills shall break forth before you into singing, and all the trees of the field shall clap [their] hands.

13Instead of the thorn shall come up the fir tree, and instead of the brier shall come up the myrtle tree: and it shall be to the LORD for a name, for an everlasting sign [that] shall not be cut off.

AI Analysis

AI Summaries

Short Summary

Isaiah 55 extends a universal invitation to all who thirst to receive spiritual sustenance freely, without money or price. It urges people to seek the Lord, forsake wickedness, and return to Him for abundant pardon, highlighting God's thoughts and ways as infinitely higher than human understanding. The chapter assures that God's word is unfailingly effective, promising future joy, peace, and a transformed creation as an everlasting sign of His glory.

Medium Summary

The chapter opens with a profound invitation for all who spiritually thirst to come and partake of divine nourishment—water, wine, and milk—without cost, contrasting this with the futility of spending effort on that which does not satisfy. It calls for diligent listening to God's voice, promising an everlasting covenant and the sure mercies associated with David, who is presented as a witness and leader to the nations. A crucial exhortation follows, urging people to seek the Lord while He is near and for the wicked to abandon their unrighteous ways, assuring them of God's abundant mercy and pardon upon their return. The Lord then declares the vast superiority of His thoughts and ways over humanity's, likening it to the heavens' height above the earth. This divine efficacy is further illustrated by the metaphor of rain and snow, which unfailingly accomplish their purpose of nourishing the earth. Similarly, God's word is declared to be unfailing, always accomplishing His pleasure and prospering in its intended purpose. The chapter concludes with a prophetic vision of future joy, peace, and natural transformation for God's people, symbolizing an everlasting sign of His presence and glory.

Long Summary

Isaiah 55 commences with a universal and gracious invitation from the Lord, calling all who thirst and lack resources to come and freely receive spiritual sustenance, symbolized by water, wine, and milk, emphasizing that true satisfaction is found in Him rather than in fruitless worldly endeavors. The passage challenges individuals to cease expending their labor on that which fails to satisfy, urging them instead to diligently hearken to God's voice so that their souls may live and delight in spiritual richness. God promises to establish an everlasting covenant with His people, specifically mentioning "the sure mercies of David," thereby linking this future promise to the historical covenant and a future leader. This covenant is further elucidated by stating that David was given as a witness, leader, and commander to the people, implying a significant role in God's redemptive plan and the gathering of nations. A pivotal command is issued: "Seek ye the LORD while he may be found, call ye upon him while he is near," underscoring the urgency of repentance and seeking divine favor. This call is particularly directed to the wicked, urging them to forsake their unrighteous ways and thoughts and return to the Lord, who promises abundant mercy and pardon. God then reveals a profound truth about His nature, declaring, "For my thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways, saith the LORD." He illustrates this divine transcendence by comparing the height of the heavens above the earth to the superiority of His ways and thoughts over human understanding. A powerful analogy follows, likening God's word to rain and snow that descend from heaven, water the earth, and unfailingly produce fruit and seed. In the same manner, God declares that His word, which proceeds from His mouth, "shall not return unto me void," but will assuredly accomplish His pleasure and prosper in its intended purpose. The chapter culminates in a vision of future restoration and joy for God's people, who will "go out with joy, and be led forth with peace." The natural world itself is depicted as participating in this celebration, with mountains and hills singing and trees clapping their hands. A symbolic transformation of the land is promised, where the fir tree will replace the thorn and the myrtle tree the brier, signifying a change from barrenness to fruitfulness. This transformation will serve as an "everlasting sign that shall not be cut off," a perpetual memorial to the Lord's glory and faithfulness.

Core Concepts

  • Free Spiritual SustenanceGod extends an open invitation to all who thirst to receive spiritual nourishment—water, wine, and milk—freely, emphasizing that true satisfaction and delight are found in Him, not in worldly pursuits or expenditures.
  • Everlasting CovenantThe Lord promises to establish an enduring covenant with His people, specifically referencing 'the sure mercies of David,' signifying a steadfast divine commitment and the provision of a witness, leader, and commander.
  • Call to Repentance and PardonThere is an urgent exhortation for the wicked to abandon their unrighteous ways and thoughts and return to the Lord, who promises abundant mercy and pardon upon their repentance.
  • Divine TranscendenceGod declares that His thoughts and ways are profoundly superior to human thoughts and ways, illustrating this with the vast difference between the heavens and the earth.
  • Efficacy of God's WordGod's word is likened to rain and snow that unfailingly accomplish their purpose of nourishing the earth, assuring that His word will always achieve His will and prosper in its intended mission.
  • Future Joy and TransformationThe chapter concludes with a prophetic vision of God's people experiencing joy and peace, accompanied by a symbolic transformation of nature, signifying an everlasting sign of God's glory and faithfulness.
  • Ingathering of NationsGod foretells that nations previously unknown to Israel will be drawn to them because of the Lord's glory, indicating a universal reach of His redemptive plan and the expansion of His people.