Genesis 9

King James Version

Full text for Genesis Chapter 9

1¶ And God blessed Noah and his sons, and said unto them, Be fruitful, and multiply, and replenish the earth.

2And the fear of you and the dread of you shall be upon every beast of the earth, and upon every fowl of the air, upon all that moveth [upon] the earth, and upon all the fishes of the sea; into your hand are they delivered.

3Every moving thing that liveth shall be meat for you; even as the green herb have I given you all things.

4But flesh with the life thereof, [which is] the blood thereof, shall ye not eat.

5And surely your blood of your lives will I require; at the hand of every beast will I require it, and at the hand of man; at the hand of every man's brother will I require the life of man.

6Whoso sheddeth man's blood, by man shall his blood be shed: for in the image of God made he man.

7And you, be ye fruitful, and multiply; bring forth abundantly in the earth, and multiply therein.

8¶ And God spake unto Noah, and to his sons with him, saying,

9And I, behold, I establish my covenant with you, and with your seed after you;

10And with every living creature that [is] with you, of the fowl, of the cattle, and of every beast of the earth with you; from all that go out of the ark, to every beast of the earth.

11And I will establish my covenant with you; neither shall all flesh be cut off any more by the waters of a flood; neither shall there any more be a flood to destroy the earth.

12¶ And God said, This [is] the token of the covenant which I make between me and you and every living creature that [is] with you, for perpetual generations:

13I do set my bow in the cloud, and it shall be for a token of a covenant between me and the earth.

14And it shall come to pass, when I bring a cloud over the earth, that the bow shall be seen in the cloud:

15And I will remember my covenant, which [is] between me and you and every living creature of all flesh; and the waters shall no more become a flood to destroy all flesh.

16And the bow shall be in the cloud; and I will look upon it, that I may remember the everlasting covenant between God and every living creature of all flesh that [is] upon the earth.

17And God said unto Noah, This [is] the token of the covenant, which I have established between me and all flesh that [is] upon the earth.

18¶ And the sons of Noah, that went forth of the ark, were Shem, and Ham, and Japheth: and Ham [is] the father of Canaan.

19These [are] the three sons of Noah: and of them was the whole earth overspread.

20And Noah began [to be] an husbandman, and he planted a vineyard:

21And he drank of the wine, and was drunken; and he was uncovered within his tent.

22And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father, and told his two brethren without.

23And Shem and Japheth took a garment, and laid [it] upon both their shoulders, and went backward, and covered the nakedness of their father; and their faces [were] backward, and they saw not their father's nakedness.

24¶ And Noah awoke from his wine, and knew what his younger son had done unto him.

25And he said, Cursed [be] Canaan; a servant of servants shall he be unto his brethren.

26And he said, Blessed [be] the LORD God of Shem; and Canaan shall be his servant.

27God shall enlarge Japheth, and he shall dwell in the tents of Shem; and Canaan shall be his servant.

28¶ And Noah lived after the flood three hundred and fifty years.

29And all the days of Noah were nine hundred and fifty years: and he died.

AI Analysis

AI Summaries

Short Summary

Genesis chapter nine details God's blessing upon Noah and his sons, commanding them to be fruitful and replenish the earth, and granting them dominion over all living creatures for food, with a prohibition against consuming blood. God then establishes an everlasting covenant with Noah and all living creatures, promising never again to destroy the earth by a flood, with the rainbow serving as the token of this covenant. The chapter concludes with Noah's drunkenness, Ham's disrespectful act, and Noah's subsequent curse upon Canaan and blessings upon Shem and Japheth.

Medium Summary

Following the flood, God blessed Noah and his sons, instructing them to multiply and fill the earth. He granted them authority over animals, allowing them to eat all moving creatures, but explicitly forbade the consumption of blood, emphasizing the sanctity of life and instituting capital punishment for shedding human blood, as man is made in God's image. God then established a perpetual covenant with Noah, his descendants, and all living creatures, promising that no flood would ever again destroy all flesh on the earth. The rainbow was designated as the enduring sign of this covenant. Later, Noah became a husbandman and, after drinking wine, lay uncovered in his tent. Ham saw his father's nakedness and told his brothers, while Shem and Japheth respectfully covered their father without looking. Upon awakening, Noah cursed Canaan, Ham's son, to be a servant, and blessed Shem and Japheth.

Long Summary

Genesis chapter nine opens with God blessing Noah and his sons, commanding them to be fruitful, multiply, and replenish the earth. God establishes their dominion over all living creatures, stating that the fear and dread of man would be upon every beast, fowl, and fish, and that all moving things that live would be meat for them, just as green herbs were given. However, a crucial prohibition was given: they were not to eat flesh with its life, which is its blood. God further declared that He would require the blood of their lives, holding both beasts and men accountable for shedding human blood, asserting that whoever sheds man's blood, by man shall his blood be shed, because man was made in the image of God. God then reiterated the command to be fruitful and multiply. Subsequently, God established an everlasting covenant with Noah, his seed, and every living creature, promising that all flesh would never again be cut off by the waters of a flood, nor would a flood again destroy the earth. The rainbow was set in the cloud as the perpetual token of this covenant between God and the earth, serving as a reminder of God's promise whenever clouds appear. The chapter then lists Noah's sons as Shem, Ham, and Japheth, from whom the whole earth was overspread. Noah began to be a husbandman and planted a vineyard. He drank of the wine, became drunken, and lay uncovered within his tent. Ham, the father of Canaan, saw his father's nakedness and told his two brethren outside. In contrast, Shem and Japheth took a garment, laid it upon their shoulders, and walked backward to cover their father, ensuring they did not see his nakedness. When Noah awoke and understood what his younger son had done, he cursed Canaan to be a servant of servants to his brethren. He then blessed the LORD God of Shem, stating Canaan would be his servant, and prayed for God to enlarge Japheth, that he might dwell in the tents of Shem, with Canaan also serving him. The chapter concludes by noting Noah lived three hundred and fifty years after the flood, and his total lifespan was nine hundred and fifty years before he died.

Core Concepts

  • Noahic CovenantGod establishes an everlasting covenant with Noah, his descendants, and all living creatures, promising never again to destroy all flesh on earth by a flood. This covenant signifies God's enduring commitment to the preservation of life on earth.
  • Dominion and Dietary LawsGod grants mankind dominion over all animals and permits them to eat all moving creatures for food. This new dietary allowance comes with a specific prohibition against consuming blood, as it represents the life of the creature.
  • Sanctity of Life and Capital PunishmentThe chapter emphasizes the sacredness of human life, stating that God will require the blood of man from both beast and man. It institutes capital punishment for shedding human blood, asserting that man's life is valuable because he is made in the image of God.
  • The Rainbow as a TokenThe rainbow is set in the cloud as the visible sign and perpetual token of God's covenant with all flesh on earth. It serves as a constant reminder of God's promise not to destroy the earth by a flood again.
  • Noah's Drunkenness and Sons' ActionsNoah becomes drunken and lies uncovered in his tent. Ham's disrespectful act of seeing his father's nakedness and telling his brothers contrasts sharply with Shem and Japheth's respectful act of covering their father without looking upon him.
  • Curse and BlessingsAs a consequence of Ham's actions, Noah curses Ham's son, Canaan, to be a servant. Conversely, Noah pronounces blessings upon Shem and Japheth, foretelling their prosperity and influence.