Genesis 24

King James Version

Full text for Genesis Chapter 24

1¶ And Abraham was old, [and] well stricken in age: and the LORD had blessed Abraham in all things.

2And Abraham said unto his eldest servant of his house, that ruled over all that he had, Put, I pray thee, thy hand under my thigh:

3And I will make thee swear by the LORD, the God of heaven, and the God of the earth, that thou shalt not take a wife unto my son of the daughters of the Canaanites, among whom I dwell:

4But thou shalt go unto my country, and to my kindred, and take a wife unto my son Isaac.

5And the servant said unto him, Peradventure the woman will not be willing to follow me unto this land: must I needs bring thy son again unto the land from whence thou camest?

6And Abraham said unto him, Beware thou that thou bring not my son thither again.

7The LORD God of heaven, which took me from my father's house, and from the land of my kindred, and which spake unto me, and that sware unto me, saying, Unto thy seed will I give this land; he shall send his angel before thee, and thou shalt take a wife unto my son from thence.

8And if the woman will not be willing to follow thee, then thou shalt be clear from this my oath: only bring not my son thither again.

9And the servant put his hand under the thigh of Abraham his master, and sware to him concerning that matter.

10¶ And the servant took ten camels of the camels of his master, and departed; for all the goods of his master [were] in his hand: and he arose, and went to Mesopotamia, unto the city of Nahor.

11And he made his camels to kneel down without the city by a well of water at the time of the evening, [even] the time that women go out to draw [water].

12And he said, O LORD God of my master Abraham, I pray thee, send me good speed this day, and shew kindness unto my master Abraham.

13Behold, I stand [here] by the well of water; and the daughters of the men of the city come out to draw water:

14And let it come to pass, that the damsel to whom I shall say, Let down thy pitcher, I pray thee, that I may drink; and she shall say, Drink, and I will give thy camels drink also: [let the same be] she [that] thou hast appointed for thy servant Isaac; and thereby shall I know that thou hast shewed kindness unto my master.

15And it came to pass, before he had done speaking, that, behold, Rebekah came out, who was born to Bethuel, son of Milcah, the wife of Nahor, Abraham's brother, with her pitcher upon her shoulder.

16And the damsel [was] very fair to look upon, a virgin, neither had any man known her: and she went down to the well, and filled her pitcher, and came up.

17And the servant ran to meet her, and said, Let me, I pray thee, drink a little water of thy pitcher.

18And she said, Drink, my lord: and she hasted, and let down her pitcher upon her hand, and gave him drink.

19And when she had done giving him drink, she said, I will draw [water] for thy camels also, until they have done drinking.

20And she hasted, and emptied her pitcher into the trough, and ran again unto the well to draw [water], and drew for all his camels.

21And the man wondering at her held his peace, to wit whether the LORD had made his journey prosperous or not.

22And it came to pass, as the camels had done drinking, that the man took a golden earring of half a shekel weight, and two bracelets for her hands of ten [shekels] weight of gold;

23And said, Whose daughter [art] thou? tell me, I pray thee: is there room [in] thy father's house for us to lodge in?

24And she said unto him, I [am] the daughter of Bethuel the son of Milcah, which she bare unto Nahor.

25She said moreover unto him, We have both straw and provender enough, and room to lodge in.

26And the man bowed down his head, and worshipped the LORD.

27And he said, Blessed [be] the LORD God of my master Abraham, who hath not left destitute my master of his mercy and his truth: I [being] in the way, the LORD led me to the house of my master's brethren.

28And the damsel ran, and told [them of] her mother's house these things.

29¶ And Rebekah had a brother, and his name [was] Laban: and Laban ran out unto the man, unto the well.

30And it came to pass, when he saw the earring and bracelets upon his sister's hands, and when he heard the words of Rebekah his sister, saying, Thus spake the man unto me; that he came unto the man; and, behold, he stood by the camels at the well.

31And he said, Come in, thou blessed of the LORD; wherefore standest thou without? for I have prepared the house, and room for the camels.

32And the man came into the house: and he ungirded his camels, and gave straw and provender for the camels, and water to wash his feet, and the men's feet that [were] with him.

33And there was set [meat] before him to eat: but he said, I will not eat, until I have told mine errand. And he said, Speak on.

34And he said, I [am] Abraham's servant.

35And the LORD hath blessed my master greatly; and he is become great: and he hath given him flocks, and herds, and silver, and gold, and menservants, and maidservants, and camels, and asses.

36And Sarah my master's wife bare a son to my master when she was old: and unto him hath he given all that he hath.

37And my master made me swear, saying, Thou shalt not take a wife to my son of the daughters of the Canaanites, in whose land I dwell:

38But thou shalt go unto my father's house, and to my kindred, and take a wife unto my son.

39And I said unto my master, Peradventure the woman will not follow me.

40And he said unto me, The LORD, before whom I walk, will send his angel with thee, and prosper thy way; and thou shalt take a wife for my son of my kindred, and of my father's house:

41Then shalt thou be clear from [this] my oath, when thou comest to my kindred; and if they give not thee [one], thou shalt be clear from my oath.

42And I came this day unto the well, and said, O LORD God of my master Abraham, if now thou do prosper my way which I go:

43Behold, I stand by the well of water; and it shall come to pass, that when the virgin cometh forth to draw [water], and I say to her, Give me, I pray thee, a little water of thy pitcher to drink;

44And she say to me, Both drink thou, and I will also draw for thy camels: [let] the same [be] the woman whom the LORD hath appointed out for my master's son.

45And before I had done speaking in mine heart, behold, Rebekah came forth with her pitcher on her shoulder; and she went down unto the well, and drew [water]: and I said unto her, Let me drink, I pray thee.

46And she made haste, and let down her pitcher from her [shoulder], and said, Drink, and I will give thy camels drink also: so I drank, and she made the camels drink also.

47And I asked her, and said, Whose daughter [art] thou? And she said, The daughter of Bethuel, Nahor's son, whom Milcah bare unto him: and I put the earring upon her face, and the bracelets upon her hands.

48And I bowed down my head, and worshipped the LORD, and blessed the LORD God of my master Abraham, which had led me in the right way to take my master's brother's daughter unto his son.

49And now if ye will deal kindly and truly with my master, tell me: and if not, tell me; that I may turn to the right hand, or to the left.

50Then Laban and Bethuel answered and said, The thing proceedeth from the LORD: we cannot speak unto thee bad or good.

51Behold, Rebekah [is] before thee, take [her], and go, and let her be thy master's son's wife, as the LORD hath spoken.

52And it came to pass, that, when Abraham's servant heard their words, he worshipped the LORD, [bowing himself] to the earth.

53And the servant brought forth jewels of silver, and jewels of gold, and raiment, and gave [them] to Rebekah: he gave also to her brother and to her mother precious things.

54¶ And they did eat and drink, he and the men that [were] with him, and tarried all night; and they rose up in the morning, and he said, Send me away unto my master.

55And her brother and her mother said, Let the damsel abide with us [a few] days, at the least ten; after that she shall go.

56And he said unto them, Hinder me not, seeing the LORD hath prospered my way; send me away that I may go to my master.

57And they said, We will call the damsel, and enquire at her mouth.

58And they called Rebekah, and said unto her, Wilt thou go with this man? And she said, I will go.

59And they sent away Rebekah their sister, and her nurse, and Abraham's servant, and his men.

60And they blessed Rebekah, and said unto her, Thou [art] our sister, be thou [the mother] of thousands of millions, and let thy seed possess the gate of those which hate them.

61And Rebekah arose, and her damsels, and they rode upon the camels, and followed the man: and the servant took Rebekah, and went his way.

62¶ And Isaac came from the way of the well Lahairoi; for he dwelt in the south country.

63And Isaac went out to meditate in the field at the eventide: and he lifted up his eyes, and saw, and, behold, the camels [were] coming.

64And Rebekah lifted up her eyes, and when she saw Isaac, she lighted off the camel.

65For she [had] said unto the servant, What man [is] this that walketh in the field to meet us? And the servant [had] said, It [is] my master: therefore she took a vail, and covered herself.

66And the servant told Isaac all things that he had done.

67And Isaac brought her into his mother Sarah's tent, and took Rebekah, and she became his wife; and he loved her: and Isaac was comforted after his mother's [death].

AI Analysis

AI Summaries

Short Summary

Abraham, being old, sends his chief servant to his homeland to find a wife for Isaac, strictly forbidding a Canaanite spouse. The servant, praying for divine guidance at a well, encounters Rebekah, who fulfills his specific sign. After her family's consent, Rebekah willingly departs with the servant, meets Isaac, and becomes his wife, bringing him comfort.

Medium Summary

Abraham, advanced in years and blessed by the LORD, commissions his eldest servant to procure a wife for his son Isaac from his own kindred in Mesopotamia, not from the local Canaanites. The servant, swearing a solemn oath, travels to Nahor and, at a well, petitions the LORD for a clear sign: the chosen woman should offer water not only to him but also to his ten camels. Immediately, Rebekah, Abraham's grandniece, arrives and graciously fulfills this exact sign, leading the servant to her family's home. There, he recounts his divinely guided journey and Abraham's prosperity, prompting Rebekah's family to acknowledge the LORD's hand in the matter. Rebekah, upon being consulted, willingly agrees to accompany the servant back to Canaan. She then journeys with the servant, meets Isaac in the field, and is brought into his mother's tent, becoming his wife and providing him comfort after Sarah's death.

Long Summary

Genesis 24 details Abraham's diligent effort to secure a suitable wife for his son Isaac, ensuring the continuation of God's covenant promises. Being old and greatly blessed, Abraham charges his most trusted servant with a solemn oath: he must not take a wife for Isaac from the daughters of the Canaanites, but rather from Abraham's own country and kindred. The servant expresses concern regarding the woman's willingness to return, but Abraham assures him that the LORD, who called him from his homeland, will send His angel to prosper the journey, releasing the servant from the oath only if the woman refuses to follow. Taking ten camels and various goods, the servant journeys to Mesopotamia, arriving at the city of Nahor. At a well outside the city, he prays to the LORD, requesting a specific sign: the woman appointed for Isaac should offer water to him and then volunteer to water all his camels. Before he finishes praying, Rebekah, daughter of Bethuel (Abraham's nephew), appears and perfectly fulfills the sign, demonstrating remarkable hospitality. The servant, realizing the divine leading, presents her with gifts and learns of her familial connection to Abraham. He is invited to her home, where he recounts his entire mission, emphasizing Abraham's wealth and the divine providence that led him directly to Rebekah. Laban and Bethuel acknowledge that "the thing proceedeth from the LORD" and agree to the marriage. After feasting, the servant desires to depart the next morning, but Rebekah's family wishes for her to stay a few more days. When consulted, Rebekah willingly affirms her readiness to go immediately. She is blessed by her family and departs with her nurse and the servant's company. Meanwhile, Isaac is depicted meditating in the field near Beer-lahai-roi. As the camels approach, Rebekah sees Isaac, dismounts, and veils herself upon learning his identity. The servant then recounts all the events to Isaac, who subsequently brings Rebekah into his mother Sarah's tent. Isaac marries Rebekah, and he finds significant comfort in her presence after the loss of his mother.

Core Concepts

  • Divine Guidance in MarriageAbraham's servant seeks and receives clear divine direction through a specific sign at the well, demonstrating the belief that God actively guides significant life decisions, particularly in matters of lineage and covenant.
  • Covenant PurityAbraham's insistence that Isaac not marry a Canaanite woman highlights the importance of maintaining the distinctiveness and purity of the covenant line, avoiding assimilation with surrounding pagan cultures.
  • Hospitality and VirtueRebekah's spontaneous and abundant offer to water not only the servant but also his ten camels showcases a profound act of hospitality and diligence, serving as a key indicator of her character.
  • The Oath and IntegrityThe servant's solemn oath to Abraham, sworn by placing his hand under Abraham's thigh, underscores the gravity of his commitment and his master's trust in his integrity to fulfill the mission.
  • Rebekah's WillingnessDespite her family's desire for her to stay longer, Rebekah's immediate and decisive "I will go" demonstrates her faith and willingness to embrace a divinely ordained path, leaving her home and kindred.
  • Comfort in CompanionshipIsaac's comfort found in Rebekah after his mother Sarah's death illustrates the profound emotional and spiritual solace that a divinely appointed spouse can bring, fulfilling a deep need for companionship.