Esther 10

King Ahasuerus imposed a tribute throughout his vast empire, including the islands of the sea. The chapter notes that the details of his power and Mordecai's elevated status are recorded in the chronicles of Media and Persia. Mordecai, being second only to the king, was highly esteemed among the Jews, diligently working for their welfare and promoting peace for his people.

The final chapter of Esther begins by stating that King Ahasuerus established a tribute across his vast dominion, extending from the mainland to the distant islands of the sea. It then directs the reader to the official chronicles of the kings of Media and Persia for a comprehensive account of Ahasuerus's mighty deeds and the full extent of his power. More specifically, these historical records also contain the declaration of Mordecai's greatness and the significant advancements the king bestowed upon him. Mordecai the Jew is highlighted as being second in authority only to King Ahasuerus himself. He was highly regarded and accepted by the multitude of his Jewish brethren, actively seeking the prosperity and well-being of his people. Furthermore, Mordecai consistently spoke words of peace and assurance to all his descendants, ensuring their security and welfare within the kingdom.

Esther chapter 10 concludes the narrative by first establishing a significant act of King Ahasuerus's reign: the imposition of a tribute. This tribute was not limited to the mainland territories but extended widely, even reaching the distant islands of the sea, underscoring the vastness of his empire and his absolute authority. The text then immediately points to external historical records for further details, specifically mentioning "the book of the chronicles of the kings of Media and Persia." These chronicles are presented as the authoritative source for understanding "all the acts of his power and of his might," indicating that the king's full administrative and military achievements were thoroughly documented elsewhere. Crucially, these same chronicles also contained "the declaration of the greatness of Mordecai," detailing the extent to which the king had elevated him. This reference serves to validate Mordecai's prominent position and the king's recognition of his service. The chapter then focuses directly on Mordecai the Jew, emphasizing his unparalleled proximity to the monarch, stating he "was next unto king Ahasuerus." His influence was not only political but also deeply rooted within his own community, as he was "great among the Jews" and "accepted of the multitude of his brethren." This acceptance highlights his leadership and the trust placed in him by his people. His actions were consistently benevolent towards his community, as he was actively "seeking the wealth of his people," implying efforts to promote their prosperity and well-being. Finally, Mordecai's concern extended beyond the immediate present, as he was also "speaking peace to all his seed," ensuring a secure and peaceful future for his descendants and, by extension, for the Jewish people within the Persian Empire. This concluding verse solidifies Mordecai's legacy as a wise and benevolent leader who secured the welfare of his nation.